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NPs AT THE HEART OF HEALTH CARE

Facts About NPs

#NPWEEK | November 10-16, 2024

1

There are more than 385,000 NPs licensed in the U.S.

2

More than 36,000 new NPs completed their academic programs in 2020-2021.

88.0% of NPs are certified in an area of primary care, and 70.3% of all NPs deliver primary care.

3

3

83.2% of full-time NPs are seeing Medicare patients and 81.9% are seeing Medicaid patients.

3

45.6% of full-time NPs hold hospital privileges; 10.9% have long-term care privileges.

96.2% of NPs prescribe medications, and those in full-time practice write an average of 21 prescriptions per day.

3

NPs hold prescriptive privileges, including controlled substances, in all 50 states and D.C.

3

In 2021, the median base salary for full-time NPs was $113,000.

The majority of full-time NPs (56.9%) see 3 or more patients per hour.

3

NPs have been in practice an average of 9 years.

3

3

The average age of NPs is 
46 years.

To date, 27 states, the District of Columbia and Two U.S. territories have adopted Full Practice Authority, giving patients full and direct access to NPs.

Distribution of NPs by Primary Certification Area

3

CERTIFICATION*
% OF NPs
Family^
70.3
Adult–Gerontology Primary Care^
8.9
Psychiatric/Mental Health
6.5
Adult–Gerontology Acute Care
6.1
Adult^
5.7
Acute Care
2.9
Pediatrics–Primary Care^
2.4
Women's Health^
2.2
Gerontology^
0.9
Pediatrics–Acute Care
0.6
Neonatal
0.5

*

The sum of all percentages is greater than 100% because some NPs have more than one certification.

^

Indicates a primary care certification.

Updated November 2022

Sources:

1

AANP National Nurse Practitioner Database, 2022.

2

American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN). (2023). 2022-2023 Enrollment and Graduations in Baccalaureate and Graduate Programs in Nursing. Washington, DC: AACN.

3

2022 AANP National Nurse Practitioner Workforce Survey — Preliminary Analysis.

AANP

©2024

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